As a leading Epoxy Coated Ammonium Polyphosphate supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.
What are the main application fields of Epoxy Coated Ammonium Polyphosphate?
Epoxy Coated Ammonium Polyphosphate, which is called epoxy-coated ammonium polyphosphate in Chinese, is actually an essential fireproof agent for modern materials. Its preparation method is to prepare ammonium polyphosphate particles according to the previous method, followed by epoxy resin coating. This coating can greatly increase its water resistance, significantly improve its dispersion, and its thermal stability is better than that of pure ammonium polyphosphate. Therefore, it is widely used in many fire protection fields, and its main applications can be divided into the following ends.
1. For fireproof coatings. Epoxy-coated ammonium polyphosphate is often used for fireproof coatings in steel structures and other projects because of its excellent weather resistance and flame retardant efficiency. Coated on the surface of steel beams and bridge columns in buildings or factories, it can undergo expansion and carbonization reaction under high temperature flames to form a dense carbon layer, effectively isolate heat conduction, and slow down the damage of the substrate. And prolong the overall fire resistance limit of the structure to ensure the safety of life and property.
Second, it is used for flame retardant of plastics and rubber. Ammonium polyphosphate is an inorganic intumescent flame retardant. When conventionally blended with resins, it is inevitable that water will resolve out, resulting in reduced performance. Today, after being coated with epoxy resin, it greatly reduces the harm of water-leaching precipitation in the matrix. Therefore, it is widely promoted as a flame retardant additive in polymer materials such as polypropylene, polyethylene, ABS and polyurethane, giving the material good flame retardant and low smoke environmental protection properties. This move has also benefited many fields such as electronic devices, household appliances, and automotive interiors.
Third, it is used for wood, fireproof fibers, etc. The coated ammonium polyphosphate can be effectively combined with the cellulose of wood. After corresponding treatment, it can significantly improve its flame resistance and reduce the risk of fire spread. In the fire protection technology of transportation, passenger transportation, and public decoration materials, epoxy-coated ammonium polyphosphate is particularly irreplaceable.
The rest are still used in papermaking, coating, adhesive, composite board, and many other fields. With its advantages of low toxicity, environmental friendliness, and high efficiency, it will be widely used in the future. Due to the above, epoxy-coated ammonium polyphosphate can be described as the leader of environmentally friendly flame retardant materials in the new century.
How is the water resistance of Epoxy Coated Ammonium Polyphosphate?
Epoxy Coated Ammonium Polyphosphate, which is an epoxy resin-coated ammonium phosphate, is a commonly used material in the flame retardant industry. Its performance, especially water resistance, has attracted the attention of many researchers. Uncoated ammonium phosphate is easy to precipitate in contact with water, and it is difficult to maintain it in the substrate for a long time, resulting in unsatisfactory durability and flame retardant effects. Now coated with epoxy resin, the particles are covered with a dense film layer, which can significantly block the infiltration of water and inhibit the contact and dissolution of the inner ammonium phosphate with water, so the water resistance is far better than that of the main body.
Epoxy resin is tough, has a dense molecular structure, is acid and alkali resistant, and has a strong affinity with the substrate. After it is coated, the surface of ammonium phosphate is smooth and void-free, and it is difficult for moisture to invade it. The experiment measured that Epoxy Coated Ammonium Polyphosphate was immersed in water for many days, the precipitation rate was much lower than that of the uncoated one, and the flame retardant components could be stored for a long time without attenuation of mechanical properties. Therefore, in practical applications, regardless of exposure to humid environment or acid rain erosion, it can maintain excellent flame retardant effect.
And the epoxy resin itself is resistant to aging, and can survive stably under harsh conditions such as high temperature and high humidity. The coated ammonium phosphate can decompose phosphate ions at high temperature in case of fire, forming a protective carbon layer, blocking oxygen and inhibiting combustion. The coating layer does not hinder the development of the flame retardant mechanism of ammonium phosphate, but increases its durability and scope of application. In this way, architectural coatings, plastics, textiles and other fields have greatly broadened the application prospects of ammonium phosphate due to the blessing of epoxy coating.
In short, Epoxy Coated Ammonium Polyphosphate is far better than the uncoated state due to its dense coating and outstanding water corrosion resistance. Adapt to complex and changeable environments to ensure the durability of its flame retardant properties. In terms of extraction, modern flame retardant technology is changing with each passing day, and surface coating is a key way to improve the durability of phosphorus-based flame retardant materials. If you want the long-term use and safety of materials, Epoxy Coated Ammonium Polyphosphate is the best choice.
What are the advantages of Epoxy Coated Ammonium Polyphosphate over uncoated products?
Epoxy Coated Ammonium Polyphosphate, that is, oxygen-coated polyphosphoric acid, is an uncoated product with multiple layers. Uncoated polyphosphoric acid is prone to water absorption and deliquescence every time it encounters, causing its performance to deteriorate. The mixing of lipids and other substrates is also easy to shift, resulting in holes, and the shadow is dense and firm. Oxygen-coated, with high lipid content, external resistance to water vapor intrusion, so it can also last for a long time in a humid place.
The uncoated type has slightly poor lipid compatibility. In the dispersion, due to uneven interfaces, the surface of the material is rough. Oxygen-coated grease can greatly improve the compatibility, and it is easy to disperse in both non-conductive substrates, so a smooth and beautiful outer film can be obtained. And its coating can also reduce the flame retardancy of polyphosphoric acid and other flame retardants, helping to reduce adverse side effects, and ensuring flame retardant efficiency.
Oxygen-coated, it can still decompose by itself in case of water, releasing phosphorus, ammonia and other substances of polyphosphoric acid, which is flame retardant. However, in the normal environment, it is wrapped and protected, which is not determined by itself, nor does it affect the mutual drying of other ingredients. It is used for applications, such as water, building materials, sticky materials, plastics and other fields, especially in the field. Oxygen coating can improve the processing convenience of the product, free from moisture intrusion and surface whitening, which is beyond the reach of the uncoated product.
Its large size, Epoxy Coated Ammonium Polyphosphate is known for its excellent moisture resistance, high quality, dispersion and long-lasting flame retardant performance, and is especially important for uncoated types. In the field of advanced material research and high-performance flame retardant requirements, it is highly regarded.
What is the amount of Epoxy Coated Ammonium Polyphosphate?
Epoxy Coated Ammonium Polyphosphate, Chinese name epoxy coated ammonium polyphosphate, is widely used in flame retardant modification of polymer materials. Many fields such as synthetic plastics, coatings and fibers rely on this material to improve fire resistance. However, the amount of its dosage depends on the nature of the system. Taking epoxy resin as an example, if it is mainly to enhance flame retardancy, it is usually recommended to add 15% to 25% by mass. If it is matched with synergistic flame retardants such as antimony trioxide, surfactants, etc., the amount of addition can be appropriately reduced. But it should not be reduced to less than 10%, for fear that the flame retardant function will not be ideal.
When compatible, the mechanical properties of the material should also be taken into account. Excessive addition, although the flame retardant is excellent, the brittleness of the material is easy to increase, and the mechanical strength may be reduced. Moderate addition makes the resin both flame retardant and maintain the original toughness and strength, which is a trade-off. In engineering practice, small sample tests are often carried out first, and the ratio is gradually adjusted according to the flame retardant grade requirements of UL-94, LOI, etc., so as to determine the optimal addition amount.
In addition, epoxy-coated ammonium polyphosphate itself has the characteristics of high thermal stability and hydrolysis resistance, which can be appropriately reduced compared with ordinary ammonium polyphosphate systems. It replaces traditional flame retardants for high-demand electronic components and building materials, which not only ensures flame retardancy, but also avoids precipitation or short service life. With new synergistic materials such as nanomaterials and carbon source additives, the minimum addition amount can be as low as about 12%, while still reaching the first-class flame retardant standard.
However, the compatibility of different epoxy systems varies slightly, and the specific dosage depends on the resin model, processing technology, and desired flame retardant standards. To sum up, epoxy-coated ammonium polyphosphate in epoxy resin materials is generally recommended to add 15% -25%. If there is a special process cooperation, the feasible range is between 10% -30%. The actual performance test can be finalized.
What are the storage and transportation requirements for Epoxy Coated Ammonium Polyphosphate?
Epoxy Coated Ammonium Polyphosphate is a new type of polymer flame retardant material with outstanding performance and is widely used in various industries. However, to ensure its function, it is necessary to strictly abide by the regulations of storage and transportation, so as not to cause deterioration and damage. One of the storage rooms should be a dry and ventilated room, do not let direct sunlight, and keep away from fire sources. This material is easy to absorb moisture, if it is stained with water vapor, it is easy to agglomerate, and the coating peels off, which affects its flame retardant effect. It is also avoided to store with volatile or corrosive substances to prevent chemical reactions and damage its essence. The room should be kept at a constant temperature, and avoid sudden changes in cold and heat to stabilize its quality.
When transporting, it must be sealed and packaged, covered with a firm container, which is shockproof and moisture-proof. The road is bumpy, so it needs to be arranged carefully, and it should be handled lightly; do not be dragged and dropped under heavy pressure. In case of rain, snow and wind, it is necessary to prepare protective tools to prevent the rain from drenching the body. The carriage should be clean and dry, free of odor and impurities. It is also forbidden to co-load with strong acids, strong alkalis, flammable and explosive substances on the way to prevent unexpected changes. Before and after loading and unloading, check the packaging for damage, and find cracks and leaks. Seal or replace the new product immediately. It is strictly forbidden to stay in places where people gather and sources of fire are densely packed for safety.
The long storage is highly padded with wooden frames, and it is separated from the ground. Do not allow Regular inspection to check its discoloration and agglomeration; ventilation conditions should also be checked when nothing happens. If the shelf life is exceeded, it should be discarded for testing and should not be used lightly. After unpacking, the remaining material should be sealed in time. Storage containers must be cleaned every time they are taken, and do not mix with sundries.
In short, although Epoxy Coated Ammonium Polyphosphate is a high-quality flame retardant, its storage and transportation must follow specifications, and caution is the first priority. Only by being suitable for storage environment and strict transportation methods can its quality be maintained for a long time, which is conducive to later use.