Flame Retardant for Cotton Fabric
| HS Code | 799754 |
| Flammability | Reduces the flammability of cotton fabric |
| Chemical Composition | Contains flame - retardant chemicals (e.g., phosphorus - based, nitrogen - based, etc.) |
| Thermal Stability | Improves the fabric's ability to withstand heat without catching fire easily |
| Durability | Resistant to washing and wear to maintain flame - retardant properties |
| Breathability | Maintains good breathability similar to normal cotton fabric |
| Non Toxicity | Generally non - toxic to human skin and the environment |
| Adhesion | Strongly adheres to the cotton fibers to ensure long - lasting effect |
| Processing Compatibility | Compatible with various cotton fabric processing techniques |
As an accredited Flame Retardant for Cotton Fabric factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Flame retardant for cotton fabric, 5 - liter container for easy application. |
| Storage | Store the "Flame Retardant for Cotton Fabric" in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Keep it in a tightly - sealed container to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. Avoid storing near reactive chemicals. The storage area should be well - ventilated to minimize the risk of vapor buildup. |
| Shipping | Flame Retardant for Cotton Fabric is shipped in secure, airtight containers to prevent spills and contamination. Shipment adheres to strict chemical transport regulations, ensuring safe transit to destinations worldwide. |
Competitive Flame Retardant for Cotton Fabric prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.
For samples, pricing, or more information, please call us at +8615380400285 or mail to sales2@liwei-chem.com.
We will respond to you as soon as possible.
Tel: +8615380400285
Email: sales2@liwei-chem.com
Historical Development
Since ancient times, cotton cloth has been used as clothing, with a soft texture, but it is flammable in case of fire, causing hidden dangers. And with the prosperity of modern industry, many scholars have learned from all the methods and began to think about its fire prevention strategies. At first, water glass, borax and other substances were applied to it, but the effectiveness was limited, and it was lost when washed. Later, phosphorus and nitrogen element compounds were gradually introduced into it, so that it was firmly combined with fibers and could be used for a long time. In the middle of the twentieth century, flame retardants developed with each passing day. The use of formaldehyde and halogens in combination is toxic and easy to pollute the environment. In recent years, the concept of environmental protection has flourished, and new flame retardant materials that are non-toxic and harmless are Today's cotton flame retardant products offer excellent performance, taking into account safety and environmental protection. They are widely used in apparel, home furnishing, industry, and many other fields. It can be said that their skills are improving day by day, ensuring that the world is safe and secure.
Product Overview
This product is a special flame retardant for cotton fabrics, with excellent materials and exquisite craftsmanship. Its mild nature does not damage the flexibility of cotton fibers. When applied to fabrics, it can greatly improve the fire resistance. It is difficult to ignite in case of fire and self-extinguishes after burning, effectively slowing down the spread of fire. Dissolved in water, easy to operate, suitable for various post-finishing processes. The cotton cloth treated with this agent has bright color and luster, feels the same as before, and is not easy to fail after washing for a long time. Widely used in clothing, bedding and interior decoration and many other fields to help safety protection. It is non-toxic and harmless, in line with environmental protection, and is deeply favored by the weaving industry. It is an indispensable help for modern textiles.
Physical & Chemical Properties
This cotton fabric flame retardant, its body white or yellowish powder, slightly light gas, non-toxic. Stable in nature, insoluble in water, slightly soluble in alcohol, high ignition point, not easy to oxidize in contact with air. Does not support combustion in case of fire, can slow down the release of heat, slow down the burning speed of cotton cloth. Heat decomposition, release phosphorus and nitrogen elements, generate inert gas, dilute the flammable environment, isolate oxygen, and then improve the flame retardancy of the fabric. It forms a carbonized protective layer on the surface of cotton fibers to inhibit flame diffusion. It is especially stable in case of acid and alkali, not easy to react, and has both chemical inertness and thermal stability. Store in a dry place at room temperature without deliquescence. To sum up, it is really a good product for fire prevention of cotton fabrics.
Technical Specifications & Labeling
This product is called flame retardant for cotton fabrics. It is a slightly yellow or colorless transparent liquid with a faint smell and is easily soluble in water. Its main component is organophosphate compounds with a content of ≥ 30%. The density is about 1.18-1 grams per millilitre, and the pH range is between 6.0 and 7.5. It is suitable for a wide range of temperatures, from room temperature to 60 degrees Celsius, without obvious volatilization. When used, it is mixed with 8% to 12% of the weight of cotton fibers. It is applied to cotton fabrics. After drying and setting, the flame retardant performance is outstanding. The LOI value can rise to more than 28%, which does not affect the color and feel of the fabric. It should be sealed away from light and placed in a cool and dry place. The valid period is one year. According to GB/T5455 and related international standards, the flame retardant effect is remarkable, safe and environmentally friendly, and is widely respected in the field of textile dyeing and finishing.
Preparation Method
Take phosphoric acid, urea and sodium tripolyphosphate as the main raw materials, dissolve in an appropriate amount of deionized water, heat at temperature, stir well. Then slowly heat up until the reaction solution is viscous and transparent, and a flame retardant mother liquor is obtained. Immerse cotton fabric in the mother liquor, so that the liquid penetrates the fibers evenly, take out the light extrusion liquid, put it in an incubator, and slowly heat it to promote cross-linking between the ingredients and the fibers. The reaction mechanism is catalyzed by acid, phosphoric acid dehydrates into phosphoric anhydride, which is cross-linked with fiber hydroxyl, urea explains ammonia, aids in the production of phosphorus and nitrogen, and sodium tripolyphosphate adjusts the pH of the system to stabilize the reaction. Finally, the flame retardant layer of cotton cloth is obtained, and the
Chemical Reactions & Modifications
Cotton fabrics are flammable and will burn in case of fire. However, flame retardant agents are added to change their properties. The preparation can be made of phosphorus, nitrogen, boron or bromine as the main components, and after impregnation or coating, the surface and interior of the fiber are chemically reacted. When phosphorus agents are exposed to fire, phosphoric acid is generated, which promotes the carbonization of the fiber and breaks its thermal chain. Nitrogen agents precipitate ammonia gas, dilute oxygen, and control the flame potential. There are also boron, which melt into a glass film to protect the fiber from being touched by oxygen. Or use a cross-linking reaction to make the flame retardant molecules firmly bonded to the cotton fiber and not easy to fall off after washing. Modified by such factors, the cotton cloth will not delay combustion in case of fire and prevent its spread. However, it is necessary to mix carefully so that the finished product is flame retardant without damaging its softness and color, which not only guarantees its use, but also increases its safety.
Synonyms & Product Names
The flame retardant products of cotton cloth are now known by many merchants. Or so-called cotton fiber refractory agent, also known as cotton fabric fire retardant liquid, or cotton material flame retardant agent, also known as cotton flame retardant finishing agent, its meaning is the same but the name is different. The common trade names of the products in the city are "flame-proof", "cotton shield fire-proof", and "fiber-proof shield", "clean flame", "flame clean protection", each number shows its own characteristics. In fact, they are all dedicated to the flame-stopping tongue of cotton cloth, which is applied between the fibers to prevent fire and suppress the flame. Home accessories and industrial fabrics rely on such good medicines to ensure safety. Although the synonym is complex, the function is the same, and its technical expertise is deep, which is actually necessary for fire prevention in this world.
Safety & Operational Standards
Safety is essential for clothing, quilt and clothing, and should not be neglected. Anyone who uses flame retardants for cotton fabrics must be careful and follow the operating procedures. When initially applying, its performance must be explained first and its suitability must be identified. The equipment must be clean and free from oil impurities to prevent biochemical reactions and lose its effectiveness. The flame retardant used must be stored in a cool and dry place, away from fire sources and hot bodies, and the utensils should be capped and sealed, and should not be exposed to sunlight to prevent degeneration.
Operators should wear protective gloves and masks, long-sleeved clothes and pants, and protect their eyes to prevent splashing; the application place should be ventilated and not blocked to avoid the accumulation of harmful gases. Weighing the dose, it must be accurate to the gram, not more or less, too much will damage the fabric, and if it is lost, the flame retardant will be insufficient. Mix with water, well water and distilled water are commonly used, and sediment mixed water should not be used, so as not to lose its purity. When adding materials, stir well and enter slowly to prevent local concentration, so that the distribution is uniform and the coloring is consistent.
In the firing and drying process, the temperature should be set appropriately, and it should not be suddenly heated, and it should not be exposed to the sun. Gradually, it is better to allow the medicine to penetrate the fibers and stabilize its effect. After the operation is completed, the spilled agent should be wiped clean in time, leaving no traces, and the ground should be clean to prevent slippery. The remaining agent should be recycled according to regulations. Do not dispose of the ditch at will
After the operation, wash your hands and face, and be careful not to mix the utensils for other purposes. In case the liquid touches the skin by mistake, rinse with water urgently. If there is any burning pain, the doctor will not delay. Everyone cooperates, takes care of each other to warn, and is unremitting to ensure that there are no omissions. If you follow this path, the cotton cloth is flame retardant, which is safe and long-lasting, and the operation is standardized. It is efficient and harmless.
Operators should wear protective gloves and masks, long-sleeved clothes and pants, and protect their eyes to prevent splashing; the application place should be ventilated and not blocked to avoid the accumulation of harmful gases. Weighing the dose, it must be accurate to the gram, not more or less, too much will damage the fabric, and if it is lost, the flame retardant will be insufficient. Mix with water, well water and distilled water are commonly used, and sediment mixed water should not be used, so as not to lose its purity. When adding materials, stir well and enter slowly to prevent local concentration, so that the distribution is uniform and the coloring is consistent.
In the firing and drying process, the temperature should be set appropriately, and it should not be suddenly heated, and it should not be exposed to the sun. Gradually, it is better to allow the medicine to penetrate the fibers and stabilize its effect. After the operation is completed, the spilled agent should be wiped clean in time, leaving no traces, and the ground should be clean to prevent slippery. The remaining agent should be recycled according to regulations. Do not dispose of the ditch at will
After the operation, wash your hands and face, and be careful not to mix the utensils for other purposes. In case the liquid touches the skin by mistake, rinse with water urgently. If there is any burning pain, the doctor will not delay. Everyone cooperates, takes care of each other to warn, and is unremitting to ensure that there are no omissions. If you follow this path, the cotton cloth is flame retardant, which is safe and long-lasting, and the operation is standardized. It is efficient and harmless.
Application Area
Cotton flame retardant is also a weapon to prevent fire. It has a wide range of functions, and can be protected by it for clothing, footwear, bedding, home accessories, stage curtains, carpets and wall coverings, and indoor textiles. Factory storage, where flammable goods are stored, is especially frequently used. In the cabins of airlines, trains, and ships, due to the large number of passengers, the number of fires has increased. Flame retardant medicine helps them to be stable. Hospitals, schools, hotels, and synagogues, where people gather, security is the first, and they are dyed with flame retardant, so they can prevent problems before they happen. There are also military barracks and weapons shops, which especially need this agent to protect their equipment and prevent disasters from fires. The flame retardant effect does not affect the soft quality of cotton cloth, nor does it have the risk of toxic gas. It is used in all industries of people's lives and is actually the cornerstone of a safe life and the guarantee of a prosperous age.
Research & Development
In modern times, with the progress of the textile industry, cotton cloth is a commonly used material, but its flammable disadvantages are always a worry. So those who are interested in fire prevention techniques, specialize in its difficulties, and investigate many aspects. At first, alum, borax, phosphorus and other agents were soaked, but the drawbacks still existed, the feel became worse, and the durability was also insufficient. Later, cross-linking technology and microcapsules were incorporated into the new law, which not only maintained flexibility, but also resisted washing. There is a green environmental protection orientation, and halogen-free ingredients are used instead of toxic products, which is in line with the way of safety and benefit to the people. Therefore, the process is gradually refined, the performance can reach the classification standard, and it is widely used in home textiles. Nowadays, it is still in the ascendant, and we should strive to study environmental adaptation and intrinsic safety, in order to ensure that cotton fabrics are both warm and supple, free from the threat of combustion, and benefit the society.
Toxicity Research
Flame retardant applied to cotton cloth to increase its resistance to burning. However, its medicinal properties are complex, or there are hidden dangers. To test its toxicity, take the experiment on mice, set the dose high and low, and observe its strain. After applying the medicine, observe its breath, diet, movement, or coma, hair removal, irritability, all of which are recorded. Dissect its organs, check its liver and kidneys, or see swelling and necrosis; blood analysis, find its indicators, or have abnormal ups and downs, which is a slight sign of toxicity. Externally applied to the skin, if erythema or blisters are seen, it is irritating. If it is not a big problem, it can be slightly relieved. However, those who are poisonous have slight and obvious, and they have accumulated problems for a long time, which is difficult to judge. It is used as a flame retardant and must be carefully investigated to ensure human health and avoid future harm.
Future Prospects
The flame retardant technology of cotton cloth can be traced back to its principle, relying on chemical innovation and iterative update. Looking at what has been achieved today, although it can stop its burning, there are still shortcomings: it may damage the feel of the fabric, or it may harm environmental protection. Looking forward to the future, we should take green and low-carbon as the foundation, use natural or degradable new materials, so that it naturally fits with cotton cloth, which is soft and breathable, and also resists fire spread. Taking into account cost-effectiveness, it is easy to apply on a large scale, and it expands the use in clothing, home furnishing, and industrial fields. Chemical process excellence makes flame retardants both durable and washable, and environmental protection standards are becoming increasingly strict, which will promote technology to leap again. At that time, cotton flame retardant products may be able to melt intelligent perception, self-adjusting flame retardant efficiency, and responding to multiple scenarios. After going through this path, we will surely benefit the people, safeguard our homes, and welcome the future of sustainable development.
Where to Buy Flame Retardant for Cotton Fabric in China?
As a trusted Flame Retardant for Cotton Fabric manufacturer, we deliver:
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Whether you need industrial-grade quantities or specialized customizations, our team ensures reliability at every stage—from initial specification to post-delivery support.
As a leading Flame Retardant for Cotton Fabric supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.
What are the main ingredients of Flame Retardant for Cotton Fabric?
Cotton cloth is easy to burn in case of fire, so there are flame retardants in the world to control fire. The system of flame retardants is chemically based, and there are many types. If it is used for cotton cloth, it is mainly fibrous, and it should be firmly combined with the fiber without damaging its color and feel. Its main components are often divided into inorganic and organic categories.
Inorganic categories, mostly phosphorus, nitrogen and boron compounds. Phosphorus series, are metaphosphates, phosphates and their derivatives. Sodium metaphosphate and triammonium phosphate, which enter the cotton fiber orifices, decompose when heated, release phosphorus elements, form polycondensate phosphate films, and block oxygen. Nitrogen series, such as guanidine sulfate, melamine, etc. Interacts with cotton, releases nitrogen at high temperature, dilutes oxygen in the air, and inhibits the spread of flame. Boron series, common borax and boric acid, can reduce the combustion temperature and form a glass-like film on the surface of the fiber, so it can resist inflammation. Many of these three are used, especially phosphorus and nitrogen are preferably used together to synthesize the "phosphorus-nitrogen synergistic" effect, which can be extinguished in case of fire.
Organic flame retardants, mostly phosphonic acid esters, halogen compounds, etc. Phosphonic acid esters easily penetrate fibers, bond with their hydroxyl groups, and are washable and durable. Halogens, due to environmental protection limitations, have become less and less used in recent years, and are prone to toxic gases when burning. However, their flame retardant efficiency is excellent, although gradually eliminated, the old method still remains.
Modern scientific and technological progress, and nano-composite and bio-based flame retardants. Nano-oxides are dispersed between fibers, achieving both physical barrier effect and chemical barrier. Bio-based ones, such as phytogenic polysaccharides, chitosan, etc., can be carbonized into layers during combustion to protect their fibers.
However, when making flame retardant cotton fabrics, the purity of the ingredients, chemical stability, environmental friendliness and human safety must be weighed. Nowadays, environmental protection is popular, so more halogens are discarded and heavy phosphorus and nitrogen are used; or new non-toxic and harmless materials are used, supplemented by physical barriers, in order to last for a long time.
Overall, the main components of cotton flame retardants are phosphorus, nitrogen, and boron salts, which are most commonly used, supplemented by organic phosphonic acids and nano-new materials. The principle is to cause the fiber to generate carbon in case of fire, or to isolate oxygen, or to degrade at a temperature, so that the fire will self-extinguish. Although the formulas of each family are different, their origin is not far from this. In this way, cotton cloth is soft and white, and can resist fire in the event of an accident.
Inorganic categories, mostly phosphorus, nitrogen and boron compounds. Phosphorus series, are metaphosphates, phosphates and their derivatives. Sodium metaphosphate and triammonium phosphate, which enter the cotton fiber orifices, decompose when heated, release phosphorus elements, form polycondensate phosphate films, and block oxygen. Nitrogen series, such as guanidine sulfate, melamine, etc. Interacts with cotton, releases nitrogen at high temperature, dilutes oxygen in the air, and inhibits the spread of flame. Boron series, common borax and boric acid, can reduce the combustion temperature and form a glass-like film on the surface of the fiber, so it can resist inflammation. Many of these three are used, especially phosphorus and nitrogen are preferably used together to synthesize the "phosphorus-nitrogen synergistic" effect, which can be extinguished in case of fire.
Organic flame retardants, mostly phosphonic acid esters, halogen compounds, etc. Phosphonic acid esters easily penetrate fibers, bond with their hydroxyl groups, and are washable and durable. Halogens, due to environmental protection limitations, have become less and less used in recent years, and are prone to toxic gases when burning. However, their flame retardant efficiency is excellent, although gradually eliminated, the old method still remains.
Modern scientific and technological progress, and nano-composite and bio-based flame retardants. Nano-oxides are dispersed between fibers, achieving both physical barrier effect and chemical barrier. Bio-based ones, such as phytogenic polysaccharides, chitosan, etc., can be carbonized into layers during combustion to protect their fibers.
However, when making flame retardant cotton fabrics, the purity of the ingredients, chemical stability, environmental friendliness and human safety must be weighed. Nowadays, environmental protection is popular, so more halogens are discarded and heavy phosphorus and nitrogen are used; or new non-toxic and harmless materials are used, supplemented by physical barriers, in order to last for a long time.
Overall, the main components of cotton flame retardants are phosphorus, nitrogen, and boron salts, which are most commonly used, supplemented by organic phosphonic acids and nano-new materials. The principle is to cause the fiber to generate carbon in case of fire, or to isolate oxygen, or to degrade at a temperature, so that the fire will self-extinguish. Although the formulas of each family are different, their origin is not far from this. In this way, cotton cloth is soft and white, and can resist fire in the event of an accident.
How does Flame Retardant for Cotton Fabrics affect the feel and breathability of cotton fabrics?
Cotton fabrics are soft in texture, good in moisture absorption, and are prized by people. However, they are flammable in case of fire, so it is urgent to treat them with flame retardants to make them have flame retardant properties. Although flame retardants can be applied to cotton fabrics, although they can reduce fire, they must have an impact on the feel and breathability. Only by distinguishing their effects can we balance practicality and comfort.
There are many kinds of flame retardants, and the common ones are phosphorus, nitrogen, and halogen. The application method is either dipping, spraying, or copolymerizing into the fiber. Cotton fibers are either re-adsorbed on the surface, or penetrate into the fiber gap, and the surface layer of the yarn is then covered with a film, or a deposition is generated. After this treatment, the fabric feels often changes. Its softness is reduced, the smoothness is poor, and the chemical agent affects the friction between the fibers, making it astringent and stagnant. It may feel sticky or heavy, and it is obviously different from the original cloth when touched by hand.
The breathability of the fabric is also damaged. Flame retardants fill the fiber gap more often, hindering air circulation, resulting in a decrease in the air permeability of the fabric. Cotton cloth can ventilate and remove moisture. After applying flame retardants, the permeability is limited. If the dose is too heavy or the application is uneven, the air barrier will increase sharply. However, different flame retardants have a dramatic or slow effect on the air permeability, and the application process can also be adjusted. High-quality formulas and exquisite craftsmanship can detract from the comfort index, but there is still a gap compared with untreated cotton cloth.
Overall, flame retardant treatment has a significant effect on ensuring safety, but it makes cotton fabrics feel astringent, soft and impaired, and air permeability decreases. To take advantage of both, it is advisable to choose a good method and a good agent, and work meticulously to weigh the flame retardant effect and fabric comfort, and gradually optimize it.
There are many kinds of flame retardants, and the common ones are phosphorus, nitrogen, and halogen. The application method is either dipping, spraying, or copolymerizing into the fiber. Cotton fibers are either re-adsorbed on the surface, or penetrate into the fiber gap, and the surface layer of the yarn is then covered with a film, or a deposition is generated. After this treatment, the fabric feels often changes. Its softness is reduced, the smoothness is poor, and the chemical agent affects the friction between the fibers, making it astringent and stagnant. It may feel sticky or heavy, and it is obviously different from the original cloth when touched by hand.
The breathability of the fabric is also damaged. Flame retardants fill the fiber gap more often, hindering air circulation, resulting in a decrease in the air permeability of the fabric. Cotton cloth can ventilate and remove moisture. After applying flame retardants, the permeability is limited. If the dose is too heavy or the application is uneven, the air barrier will increase sharply. However, different flame retardants have a dramatic or slow effect on the air permeability, and the application process can also be adjusted. High-quality formulas and exquisite craftsmanship can detract from the comfort index, but there is still a gap compared with untreated cotton cloth.
Overall, flame retardant treatment has a significant effect on ensuring safety, but it makes cotton fabrics feel astringent, soft and impaired, and air permeability decreases. To take advantage of both, it is advisable to choose a good method and a good agent, and work meticulously to weigh the flame retardant effect and fabric comfort, and gradually optimize it.
Are Flame Retardants for Cotton Fabrics Harmful to Human Health?
Cotton cloth is flame retardant, and modern technology often uses chemical methods to apply the agent, so that it will not burn in case of fire, and it is dangerous to security. However, the substances applied to the medicine are mostly phosphorus, bromine, or antimony. It is not said that these substances are toxic in case of fire. In fact, they are usually in contact with human skin, or the resistance to washing is not strong, and there is a risk of infiltration into the body. Experiments in the world mean that if the skin is covered by the agent for a long time, it can cause allergic itching, sensitive or redness and swelling, and it will not heal for a long time. What's more, the chemical structure of the agent is extremely complex. After entering the body, it can interfere with hormones, or accumulate between the liver and kidney. Over time, it will inevitably cause disasters to breed. When incinerated, its volatile gases are mostly toxic, mild ones are uncomfortable, and severe ones can damage the lungs and brain. Especially children, pregnant women, and the infirm, the victims are especially rapid. In Europe, the United States, and Japan, some flame retardant chemicals have been listed as suspected carcinogens and metamorphoses, and the ban is gradually being tightened. Although people wear this clothing, they enjoy the safety of fire, but also worry about the subtle influence of toxins, which cannot be ignored.
However, the benefits of flame retardancy are indispensable in disaster relief, fire protection, etc. In clothing, if you can use physical methods such as tight weaving to cause self-flame retardancy, or choose natural flame-suppressing materials such as bamboo and hemp, the health damage will be lighter. It can also be washed frequently and changed quickly to reduce the residue of the drug. It is necessary for the cloth maker to choose materials carefully and use chemicals with caution. Do not ignore people's safety only for utilitarianism. Users should also distinguish its benefits and harms and weigh whether to take it or not. Covering medicine can save the emergency, but it is not a normal way. If it needs to be used, it is necessary to check the skin changes carefully. If there is any abnormal condition, it should be avoided.
Cotton cloth is flame retardant now. If it is not completely harmless to people, it is still being scientifically researched. There may be a safer way in the future, so it should be used with caution now. In conclusion, flame retardant agents are not completely harmless, and people should know it to protect themselves.
However, the benefits of flame retardancy are indispensable in disaster relief, fire protection, etc. In clothing, if you can use physical methods such as tight weaving to cause self-flame retardancy, or choose natural flame-suppressing materials such as bamboo and hemp, the health damage will be lighter. It can also be washed frequently and changed quickly to reduce the residue of the drug. It is necessary for the cloth maker to choose materials carefully and use chemicals with caution. Do not ignore people's safety only for utilitarianism. Users should also distinguish its benefits and harms and weigh whether to take it or not. Covering medicine can save the emergency, but it is not a normal way. If it needs to be used, it is necessary to check the skin changes carefully. If there is any abnormal condition, it should be avoided.
Cotton cloth is flame retardant now. If it is not completely harmless to people, it is still being scientifically researched. There may be a safer way in the future, so it should be used with caution now. In conclusion, flame retardant agents are not completely harmless, and people should know it to protect themselves.
What is Flame Retardant for Cotton Fabrics?
Cotton cloth is widely used by the world because of its softness and moisture absorption. However, it is flammable, especially harmful, so flame retardants are often applied for protection. There are many types of flame retardants, including organic phosphorus, halogens, nitrogen-based and silicon-based, each of which has a wonderful use. Its flame retardant modification of cotton cloth is mostly phosphorus nitrogen or phosphorus silicon, and the cover is more firmly bound to the fiber structure, so it is not easy to peel off. However, when it comes to the washing resistance of flame retardants, it is necessary to look at the chemical bonding mode of cotton fibers.
If only physical adhesion is applied, although it is effective for a short time, after repeated washing, the flame retardant is easily initialized by water flow and peeled off by mechanical friction, and its effect also decreases with the number of washing times. And cotton fiber hydrophilicity is strong, easy to react with surfactants in water, so that flame retardant molecules fall off from the fiber surface. If chemical bonding is adopted, such as cross-linking reaction to form covalent bonds between flame retardant molecules and fiber hydroxyl groups, its firmness is significantly enhanced, and the washable performance is greatly improved. Modern processes are mostly based on 3-hydroxymethyl-1,3,5-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine, or biguanidine, polyphosphate, etc., in order to improve the washable flame retardant effect.
However, the maintenance of flame retardant performance is still limited by the number of washes. Under the conventional conditions of the experimental multi-table, after washing 20 times, although the flame retardant limit oxygen index has decreased, it can still be maintained above the safe limit. If it has passed 30 times, some dosage forms may lose their effectiveness depending on the advantages and disadvantages of the flame retardant and the process. And the washing resistance is still related to the washing temperature, detergent composition, and mechanical strength. If the temperature is too high and the surfactant is strong, the flame retardant will be easy to take off; soft neutral lotion and gentle washing can prolong the life of the flame retardant.
It is said that the end, the flame retardant of cotton cloth after modification has better washing performance, but it must be formulated by Seiko, scientifically applied, and chemically combined. Only after taking into account the follow-up washing can it be washed many times without losing its true color. If it is only physically adsorbed or simply impregnated, the initial effect of vertical opening is remarkable, but it will eventually decline after multiple washes. Adhering to strict craftsmanship and carefully selecting flame retardants can ensure their durability and stability.
If only physical adhesion is applied, although it is effective for a short time, after repeated washing, the flame retardant is easily initialized by water flow and peeled off by mechanical friction, and its effect also decreases with the number of washing times. And cotton fiber hydrophilicity is strong, easy to react with surfactants in water, so that flame retardant molecules fall off from the fiber surface. If chemical bonding is adopted, such as cross-linking reaction to form covalent bonds between flame retardant molecules and fiber hydroxyl groups, its firmness is significantly enhanced, and the washable performance is greatly improved. Modern processes are mostly based on 3-hydroxymethyl-1,3,5-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine, or biguanidine, polyphosphate, etc., in order to improve the washable flame retardant effect.
However, the maintenance of flame retardant performance is still limited by the number of washes. Under the conventional conditions of the experimental multi-table, after washing 20 times, although the flame retardant limit oxygen index has decreased, it can still be maintained above the safe limit. If it has passed 30 times, some dosage forms may lose their effectiveness depending on the advantages and disadvantages of the flame retardant and the process. And the washing resistance is still related to the washing temperature, detergent composition, and mechanical strength. If the temperature is too high and the surfactant is strong, the flame retardant will be easy to take off; soft neutral lotion and gentle washing can prolong the life of the flame retardant.
It is said that the end, the flame retardant of cotton cloth after modification has better washing performance, but it must be formulated by Seiko, scientifically applied, and chemically combined. Only after taking into account the follow-up washing can it be washed many times without losing its true color. If it is only physically adsorbed or simply impregnated, the initial effect of vertical opening is remarkable, but it will eventually decline after multiple washes. Adhering to strict craftsmanship and carefully selecting flame retardants can ensure their durability and stability.
What types of cotton fabrics are Flame Retardant for Cotton Fabrics?
Flame Retardant for Cotton Fabric. Flame retardant is applied to cotton fabrics to make them not easy to catch fire, or to delay ignition due to ignition. Cotton fabrics are soft and water-absorbing, and are known to be flammable. However, flame retardant is applied to cotton fabrics, regardless of coarse fabrics. Cotton, mixed cotton, cotton printing and dyeing products can be used for bed, curtains, clothing, windows, carpets, room furniture, children's clothing, and work fabrics. The first is to use decoration, anti-clothing, transportation equipment, etc., in order to increase safety. If it is divided into labor, flat, oblique, and cotton shuttle fabrics, or fabrics such as cotton shirts, clothing, clothing, etc., can be applied. There are combed, ordinary combs, even high-count and thin, as thick as canvas, so it is not necessary.
The use of flame retardant materials, and the use of cotton materials. For example, daily clothing, especially safety and safety, should be low toxicity, irritation; workmanship cloth, with long-lasting flame retardant, water-washable main. Printing and dyeing products are flame retardant, to test the color and the degree of security of the case, to avoid external effects. There are also children's products and materials, whose flame retardant properties especially need to be combined, harmful and safe.
As for the mixture, such as cotton, cotton and linen, cotton, and cotton, and those with a high proportion of cotton, where the cotton material occupies the majority, the flame retardant can be used together, and the formula is slightly different. The process can be dipped, coated, soaked, and soaked, etc., to reduce the amount of cotton fabric required. If it is mixed with cotton and then made into a cloth, its flame retardant performance can also be guaranteed for a longer time.
In other words, where cotton is not used for consumption, household, work or other special products, Flame Retardant for Cotton Fabric can be applied as long as necessary to protect the source of combustion and protect people's health. As for flame retardant, etc., it can be used as needed, which is not only suitable for many cities, but also safe.
The use of flame retardant materials, and the use of cotton materials. For example, daily clothing, especially safety and safety, should be low toxicity, irritation; workmanship cloth, with long-lasting flame retardant, water-washable main. Printing and dyeing products are flame retardant, to test the color and the degree of security of the case, to avoid external effects. There are also children's products and materials, whose flame retardant properties especially need to be combined, harmful and safe.
As for the mixture, such as cotton, cotton and linen, cotton, and cotton, and those with a high proportion of cotton, where the cotton material occupies the majority, the flame retardant can be used together, and the formula is slightly different. The process can be dipped, coated, soaked, and soaked, etc., to reduce the amount of cotton fabric required. If it is mixed with cotton and then made into a cloth, its flame retardant performance can also be guaranteed for a longer time.
In other words, where cotton is not used for consumption, household, work or other special products, Flame Retardant for Cotton Fabric can be applied as long as necessary to protect the source of combustion and protect people's health. As for flame retardant, etc., it can be used as needed, which is not only suitable for many cities, but also safe.
