MSDS for Durable Cotton Fabric Flame Retardant

1. Identification

Product Name: Durable Cotton Fabric Flame Retardant
Other Names: Durable FR Chemical for Cotton, Fabric Protective Solution
Recommended Use: Textile treatment for fire resistance, intended for industrial and commercial textile applications
Supplier Details: FlameSafe Textile Solutions, 1408 Industrial Ave, Dallas, TX, 75207, USA
Contact Number: +1-800-555-9981
Emergency Telephone: CHEMTREC +1-800-424-9300
Email: support@flamesafe.com

2. Hazard Identification

Hazard Classification: Eye irritation – Category 2A; Skin irritation – Category 3
Pictogram: Exclamation mark symbol
Signal Word: Caution
Hazard Statements: Causes moderate eye irritation, may cause skin dryness and redness on prolonged contact, can cause mild respiratory discomfort if inhaled in powder form
Precautionary Statements: Avoid breathing dust, wash affected skin thoroughly after handling, wear protective gloves and goggles
Other Hazards: Not classified as flammable; dust accumulations can be mildly irritating

3. Composition / Information on Ingredients

Main Ingredients: Modified phosphoric acid compounds (35-45%), ammonium polyphosphate (15-25%), urea (5-10%), water (30-45%)
Impurities: Trace amounts of surfactant blend (<1%)
Chemical Formula: Proprietary blend, no single CAS Number
Ingredient Disclosure Limits: No single component exceeds relevant cutoff limits for mandatory disclosure under OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1200

4. First Aid Measures

General Advice: Remove victim from exposure, take off contaminated clothing, avoid further contact
Eye Contact: Rinse continuously with water for at least 15 minutes, keep eyelids open, seek medical attention if irritation develops
Skin Contact: Wash skin with soap and large amounts of water, seek medical attention if redness or irritation persists or blisters develop
Inhalation: Move to fresh air, assist breathing if necessary, call for medical help if cough or discomfort continues
Ingestion: Rinse mouth, drink water, do not induce vomiting, seek medical attention quickly
Important Symptoms: Red, irritated skin or eyes, mild throat discomfort, nausea if swallowed

5. Fire-Fighting Measures

Suitable Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, dry chemical, foam, or carbon dioxide for surrounding fire
Unsuitable Media: None identified for this agent
Hazardous Combustion Products: Produces oxides of phosphorus and nitrogen when burned
Firefighter Instructions: Wear self-contained breathing apparatus, full protective gear
Special Hazards: Product itself is not flammable; heated containers may burst if sealed

6. Accidental Release Measures

Personal Precautions: Wear gloves, chemical splash goggles, use dust mask during cleanup
Environmental Precautions: Prevent runoff from entering drains, ditches, or waterways, alert authorities if release is significant
Cleanup Methods: Collect spilled powder with non-sparking equipment or damp cloth, wash area with water, avoid dry sweeping to reduce dust
Disposal: Place absorbed material in suitable waste container, follow local regulations

7. Handling and Storage

Handling: Use only in well-ventilated spaces, avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing; do not eat, drink, or smoke when using chemicals
Storage: Store in cool, dry, well-ventilated area, keep container tightly closed, avoid exposure to sunlight and moisture, separate from food and incompatible chemicals (strong acids, oxidizers)
Safe Transfer: Use tools and pumps designed for chemicals, avoid spills during transfer
Incompatible Materials: Strong acids, bases, strong oxidizers; avoid storage near heat sources

8. Exposure Controls and Personal Protection

Exposure Limits: Not established for proprietary blend; follow local workplace limits where available
Engineering Controls: Use local exhaust or general ventilation to minimize exposure to dust or mist
Personal Protection: Wear protective gloves (nitrile or neoprene), chemical-resistant goggles, long-sleeved clothing
Respiratory Protection: Use dust mask or N95 respirator during high-dust tasks
Hygiene Measures: Wash hands after use, do not touch face, keep work clothes separate from street clothes
Environmental Control: Avoid release to the environment, collect and dispose of waste properly

9. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White to off-white powder, may appear as a chunky solid or dense granule, dissolves in water
Odor: Mild, ammoniacal or surfactant-like odor
pH (10% Solution): Approximately 6.0 to 7.5
Melting Point/Freezing Point: Decomposes above 180°C; no distinct melting point
Boiling Point: Not applicable (solid mixture)
Solubility: Highly soluble in water
Vapor Pressure: Not volatile at room temperature
Density: Around 1.45 - 1.60 g/cm³
Evaporation Rate: Not applicable
Flash Point: Not flammable
Decomposition Products: Releases ammonia, phosphoric acid vapors at extreme heat

10. Stability and Reactivity

Chemical Stability: Stable under normal ambient conditions, will not polymerize
Conditions to Avoid: High temperatures, moisture, strong acids or oxidizers
Incompatible Materials: Acids, bases, strong oxidizing agents (such as peroxides, nitrates)
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Ammonia, oxides of nitrogen, phosphorous oxides
Reactivity: No dangerous reactions known under ordinary use

11. Toxicological Information

Acute Toxicity: Low acute toxicity in animal studies (LD50 oral > 2,000 mg/kg in rats)
Skin Contact: Can cause mild skin dryness, irritation with repeated or prolonged exposure
Eye Contact: Causes moderate eye irritation
Inhalation: Dust can irritate respiratory tract, coughing possible in unventilated spaces
Chronic Effects: No evidence of carcinogenicity, reproductive harm, or bioaccumulation
Target Organ Effects: No specific target organ toxicity identified in available data

12. Ecological Information

Aquatic Toxicity: Low acute toxicity to fish (LC50 > 100 mg/L after 96 hours), low toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
Bioaccumulation: Not expected to bioaccumulate
Persistence/Degradability: Degrades into innocuous phosphate and nitrogen compounds, not persistent
Mobility in Soil: Product dissolves in water and moves through soil readily
Other Effects: Excessive local concentrations can promote algal blooms, do not discharge to open water

13. Disposal Considerations

Disposal Methods: Dispose of in accordance with local, regional, national regulations; avoid incineration where possible
Waste Treatment: Can be dissolved in water and delivered to sanitary landfill or waste treatment facility equipped to handle minor amounts of phosphate/nitrogen
Container Disposal: Rinse thoroughly before recycling or discarding; puncture to prevent reuse
Precautions: Do not dispose of in storm drains, surface water, or soil; label waste for traceability
Additional Advice: Work with licensed waste handler if possible, keep records of disposal

14. Transport Information

UN Number: Not regulated as dangerous goods under most global transport standards
Proper Shipping Name: Durable Cotton Flame Retardant Compound
Transport Hazard Class: Non-hazardous
Packing Group: None assigned
Environmental Hazards: Not classified as marine pollutant
Special Transport Precautions: Keep dry during transport, avoid direct sunlight and physical damage to packaging
Transport Label: No specific marking required

15. Regulatory Information

OSHA Status: Product falls under general chemical safety rules, not listed on OSHA hazardous chemical list
TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act): All ingredients appear on TSCA inventory
SARA Title III: Not subject to reporting under Sections 302/313
California Proposition 65: Product contains no substances known to the State of California to cause cancer or reproductive toxicity
WHMIS Classification (Canada): Not controlled
International Inventories: Ingredients listed in EU and Canadian inventories
Labelling Advice: Standard precautionary labeling for chemical irritants, appropriate pictograms