Material Safety Data Sheet for Transparent Intumescent Flame Retardant Mflam AP660

Identification

Product Name: Transparent Intumescent Flame Retardant Mflam AP660
Synonyms: AP660 Flame Retardant
Use: Fire-protective agent for coatings and plastics
Manufacturer: [Manufacturer Name]
Address: [Manufacturer Address]
Telephone Number: [Emergency phone number, non-emergency phone]
Email: [Contact email]
Emergency Overview: Powder or liquid formulation, colorless to pale, odorless or faint chemical scent
Recommended Use Restrictions: Industrial and professional applications only, avoid general consumer use

Hazard Identification

GHS Classification: Eye Irritant (Category 2), Skin Irritant (Category 2), Combustible Dust Hazard
Pictograms: Exclamation mark
Signal Word: Warning
Hazard Statements: Causes skin and eye irritation, dust may cause respiratory irritation, may form combustible dust concentrations in air
Precautionary Statements: Wash hands after handling, avoid breathing dust, wear protective gloves, goggles, and mask
Health Effects: Skin redness, eye discomfort, mild respiratory irritation, not classed as a carcinogen
Routes of Exposure: Inhalation, skin contact, eye contact, no ingestion during professional use

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Main Components: Ammonium Polyphosphate (50–70%), Pentaerythritol (10–25%), Melamine (10–20%), Additives and stabilizers (proprietary, 3–8%)
CAS Numbers: Ammonium Polyphosphate [68333-79-9], Pentaerythritol [115-77-5], Melamine [108-78-1]
Impurities: Trace monomers & low-level processing residues, kept below designated regulatory thresholds
Hazardous Components: All core components carry minimal acute toxicity under normal use, but handle as sensitizers

First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Move to fresh air, keep comfortable for breathing, seek medical attention if irritation continues.
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing, wash with soap and water, consult physician if irritation develops.
Eye Contact: Rinse thoroughly with water for several minutes, keep eyes wide open, seek medical help if symptoms persist.
Ingestion: Rinse mouth, do not induce vomiting, get medical advice if large amounts swallowed.
Symptoms to Watch: Coughing, itching, redness, eye watering, dizziness after exposure.
Advice to Physician: Treat based on symptoms, supportive care as needed.

Fire-Fighting Measures

Suitable Extinguishing Media: Water spray, dry chemical, foam, carbon dioxide.
Unsuitable Media: Do not use high pressure water jet, may disperse powder.
Hazardous Decomposition: Thermal decomposition may produce ammonia, phosphorus oxides, nitrogen oxides.
Special Protective Equipment: Firefighters should wear full gear and self-contained breathing apparatus.
Fire and Explosion Hazards: Product dust can form explosive mixtures with air in confined spaces, use dust control measures.
Precautions: Remove containers from fire area if safe, cool with water mist.

Accidental Release Measures

Personal Precautions: Avoid dust generation, ventilate area, use protective goggles, gloves, mask.
Spill Cleanup: Shovel or sweep up into suitable container, minimize dust, mop area with water after collection.
Environmental Precautions: Prevent runoff into drains, water sources or soil.
Disposal: Collect residues for proper waste management under local regulation.
Reporting: Notify authorities if large releases threaten environment.

Handling and Storage

Handling: Use in well-ventilated areas, keep containers sealed, work away from food and drink, avoid breathing powder.
Storage: Keep cool, dry, and away from heat sources or sunlight, store in original packaging or suitable closed containers.
Compatible Materials: Non-reactive with common plastics, metals, store away from oxidizers and strong acids.
Hygiene Practices: Wash hands after use, do not eat, drink, or smoke while handling.

Exposure Controls and Personal Protection

Occupational Exposure Limits: No established values for product, control dust to below 5 mg/m³ through ventilation.
Engineering Controls: Use local exhaust, enclosed processes, or general ventilation.
Personal Protective Equipment: Safety goggles, chemical-resistant gloves, dust mask (minimum P2), protective clothing.
Respiratory Protection: Use respirator for dust concentrations over permissible limit.
Environmental Controls: Use dust collection systems at transfer points, prevent emission to outside air.

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White/off-white solid powder or transparent liquid, depending on grade.
Odor: Odorless, sometimes faint chemical smell.
pH: 5.0–7.5 (10% dispersion in water).
Boiling Point: Not applicable, decomposes before boiling.
Melting Point: Above 190°C (solid fractions).
Flash Point: Not flammable in bulk, dust can ignite under right conditions.
Solubility: Partially soluble in water.
Density: 1.2–1.5 g/cm³
Auto-Ignition Temperature: Over 400°C.
Decomposition Temperature: Decomposes under intense heat to form intumescent char layer.
Vapor Pressure: Not relevant, no significant volatility.

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical Stability: Stable under normal storage and handling conditions.
Conditions to Avoid: Extreme heat, sources of ignition, strong acids, and oxidizing agents.
Incompatible Materials: Concentrated acids, alkalis, strong oxidizers.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Ammonia, phosphorus oxides, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide at high temperatures.
Polymerization: Not expected to occur.

Toxicological Information

Acute Toxicity: Low oral toxicity, mild skin and eye irritation in sensitive persons.
Chronic Effects: No available evidence for chronic toxicity under routine use.
Sensitization: Rare reports of mild skin sensitization or respiratory reactions from prolonged dust exposure.
Carcinogenicity: Not listed as carcinogen by NTP, IARC, OSHA.
Mutagenicity: No data indicating mutagenicity.
Target Organs: Respiratory tract, skin, eyes in case of direct exposure.
Other Data: No systemic toxicity expected under normal handling.

Ecological Information

Ecotoxicity: Low acute toxicity for aquatic organisms at typical release levels.
Mobility: Expected to have low mobility in soil, binds to particles.
Persistence and Degradability: Components degrade slowly, persistent in water but eventually mineralize.
Bioaccumulation: No significant potential observed in studies of main ingredients.
Aquatic Impact: Excessive release may affect local water systems through nutrient imbalance.
Additional Information: Use containment practices to avoid environmental contamination.

Disposal Considerations

Waste Treatment Methods: Dispose of in compliance with local, regional, national regulations.
Unused Product: If not re-usable, send to approved landfill or incineration facility.
Contaminated Packaging: Triple rinse containers, recycle or dispose as chemical waste.
Special Precautions: Do not discharge residue into sewers or natural water bodies.
Regulatory References: Dispose according to provisions of the Basel Convention, if applicable.

Transport Information

UN Number: Not classified as dangerous under UN transport regulations.
Proper Shipping Name: Not regulated.
Hazard Class: Not hazardous for transport.
Packing Group: Not assigned.
Special Precautions: Avoid packaging damage, prevent dust formation during transit.
Transport Labels: None required.
Environmental Hazards: Not a marine pollutant.

Regulatory Information

Regulation Compliance: Product complies with general chemical inventory rules (TSCA, REACH, DSL, etc.).
Labeling: Includes risk phrases for irritation and safety recommendations for industrial settings.
Restrictions: For use by trained professionals, do not release uncontrolled into the environment.
SARA 313: Not subject to reporting.
California Prop 65: No substances present above reporting threshold.
Occupational Standards: Follow OSHA and local workplace standards for chemical exposure and PPE.